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just dismissing birth control’s negative side effects

the top things to know in women’s health and wellness today:

  • A massive study finds that people (especially women) in states that banned abortion after Roe fell reported higher anxiety and depression in the months after the Supreme Court’s decision. 
     
  • We’ve known for a decade that hormonal birth control decreases sex drive for around 15% of women who take it. But we still don’t really know why. 
     
  • Going into preterm labor may be caused by gene mutations associated with involuntary muscle contractions. That finding could lead to personalized treatments for women at risk of preterm labor. 

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Pregnancy
Birth Control
Abortion Access
Menopause
Oncology

 

TOP STORIES TODAY: the most important reads we’ve found, and why they matter.

PREGNANCY

Preterm Labor Associated with Muscle Contraction Gene Mutations

What: A study finds that personalized medicine could be an important part of treating women at risk of preterm labor. There was a progesterone drug to prevent preterm labor on the market, but the FDA pulled it for being ineffective. But this study found that some women who go into preterm labor tended to have gene mutations associated with involuntary muscle contractions.

Why it matters: Women with higher levels of mutations were less likely to respond to the progesterone medication, while those with lower mutations were more likely to respond. That could set up a path for personalized treatment.

Source: UC San Francisco

BIRTH CONTROL

After a Decade of Knowing the Pill Hurts Libido, We Don’t Know Why

What: The New York Times looks at the effects of hormonal birth control on women’s sex drive and finds even though 15% of women in a meta-analysis reported decreased libido a decade ago, “in the years since, only a few studies have examined why this might be, and they haven’t resulted in a clear consensus — particularly when it comes to different versions of the pill, which contain varying doses of hormones.”

Why it matters: A reminder of yet another arena of women’s health that has been ignored.

Source: New York Times

ABORTION ACCESS

Texas Teen Birth Rates Increase for First Time Since Early 2000s

What: Teen birth rates increased in Texas for the first time in 15 years, after abortion was completely banned in the state in August of 2022. Hispanic women ages 25-44 had the greatest increase in fertility, with an 8% jump.

Why it matters: These are the stats after abortion was fully banned for a few months. Researchers expect the numbers will go up significantly for 2023.

Source: Austin American-Statesman

States That Banned Abortion Have Higher Depression, Anxiety

What: A study looked at data from over 700,000 people and their mental health before and after the Supreme Court overturned Roe vs. Wade. Researchers found there was an increase in depression and anxiety symptoms in states that banned abortion after the Supreme Court decision, and it was statistically significant compared to states that had not banned abortion.

Why it matters: Policy effects more than our physical health.

Source: JAMA

MENOPAUSE

Doctors Just Don’t Get Menopause Training

What: A look at the sad state of physician training on menopause. It’s not just that doctors don’t get training on hormone replacement therapy, as one doctor put it: “I don’t remember a single lecture from medical school about menopause.”

Why it matters: It’s hard to treat patients successfully without training, much less attention to symptoms.

Source: Time

ONCOLOGY

What It’s Like To Get Cervical Cancer Before 35

What: Two women share their stories of getting diagnosed with cervical cancer in their 20s and 30s, in the hopes of encouraging more women to get the HPV vaccine.

Why it matters: The HPV vaccine is 99% effective.

Source: Today